Droughtmaster National Sale (DN Sale) 14th and 15th September 2021 Lots 351 - 358. Third Edition. adElem.style.height = ''; Review full breed profile of the Droughtmaster cattle in the following chart. It was developed by several cattleman in North Queensland, Australia. It also ensures low cow wastage and reduces 'passengers' in the breeding herd. }; The Droughtmasters ability to forage ans walk long distances enables them to thrive where many other breeds can't. The Droughtmaster also has more sweat glands than other breeds, and these cattle are noticeably larger. Phone Don McHardy on 082 338 5800. She has been running with a Speckle Park bull. In addition to requiring less water than other beef cattle, the breed has a markedly slow metabolic rate. var _footer = document.querySelector("#colophon"); Maternal instincts in Droughtmaster cows are strong, and they make attentive mothers who will defend their calves from predators. In the temperate regions of Australia, traditionally the home of the British breeds, low maintenance Droughtmaster is being used increasingly in crossbreeding programs to produce easy-care, productive cattle.. Apart from being concerned for their own personal safety, they were well aware that cattle with a bad attitude usually don't like to be mustered and so don't get to the marketplace - a major economic disadvantage. Joining Droughtmaster bulls with British bred or European cows is a common practice amongst commercial cattlemen seeking to increase calving ease, milk production, parasite resistance, bloat resistance and / or tolerance to harsh seasons. World Dictionary of Livestock Breeds. If you have any questions regarding the enhancements to Droughtmaster BREEDPLAN or changes in EBVs resulting from the enhancements, please contact Droughtmaster TBTS Technical Officers Paul Williams (P: 0427 018 982, E: paul@tbts.une.edu.au) , Tim Emery (P 0408 707 155, E: tim@tbts.une.edu . Cows rarely have twins or triplets, but it can happen. Beef producers are attracted to Droughtmasters amazing versatility. Although developed originally to be resistant to ticks, the Droughtmaster has shown a resistance to most other external and internal parasites in more recent times. adElem.style.visibility = 'visible'; Its fair to say the Droughtmaster breed delivers on both fronts with consistent high fertility rates over varied herd geographies. adElem.style.position = ''; adElem.style.opacity = '0'; Take a look at the boys in the "Droughtmaster $220K Club". Droughtmaster Cattle have a unique phenotype, which allows them to survive the heat. So its no wonder that, after decades of popularity in Australia, the breed is becoming more common in countries in Asia, Africa, Latin America, South America, the Middle East and the Pacific Islands. Excellent milking ability, digestive efficiency, low nutritional requirements, feed conversion efficiency, walking ability and foraging ability combine to make the Droughtmaster an outstanding performer. Originating in Australia, Droughtmaster Cattle were conceptualized when cattle ticks imported to Australia in 1896 began ravaging local herds and European breeds, which did not particularly flourish in arid regions anyway. With the arrival of cattle ticks into North . According to the AustAsia Group, at 90 days, a steer can maintain a medium growth rate performance on as little as 1.45 kilograms (thats just a bit more than 3 pounds) of lower-quality hay per day. Their short coat is generally red in colour, although variations from golden honey to dark red can occur. The breed is optimized to tolerate heat, toono small benefit considering the energy waste caused by heat stress. When cattle ticks arrived in North Queensland, Australia, in the late 1800s, cattle farmers (known as graziers Down Under) knew theyd need to adapt to protect their livelihoods of keeping British cattle. adElem.style.display = 'none'; Numerous wins in carcass competitions across Australia confirm this performance. } The tick almost decimated the northern herds, which were almost exclusively long haired British breeds. And the breed is able to utilize the environment and the pastures in the most efficient manner to gain higher weight and good fertility. , DROUGHMASTER BREED OF CATTLE QUICK PROFILE OVERVIEW. Dry, hot summer? CALVING EASEThe important breed characteristics of low birth weights and calf shape are passed on by Droughtmaster bulls, and can be very advantageous in crossbreeding or joining to heifers. Barbara Rischkowsky, Dafydd Pilling (editors) (2007). In gaining the optimum reproductive performance, both Sire & Dam must play their part. Further, excellent milking ability, low nutritional requirements and strong walking and foraging ability combine to make Droughtmaster an outstanding performer. Their body length is good and have a sleek coat. It was developed from about 1915 in North Queensland by crossing zebuine cattle with cattle of British origin, principally the Beef Shorthorn. This is a major economic factor, because when the body temperature rises, so too does the stress level with its associated waste of energy reserves, increased water consumption and reduced feed intake. Droughtmaster Cattle are moderately late in maturing for slaughter, and are usually taken at one to two years of age. Video USEFUL LINKS Purebred Dairy Cattle Association American Dairy Association National Association of Animal Breeders Medium to large breed that is parasite resistant and yield could carcass weights for good quality beef. Yes, but they are mainly polled or dehorned, Docile, calm and easy to handle. Drought master cattle breed has advantages like these cattle are free from ticks and are resistant to them. Your email address will not be published. stud cattle exhibiting the poll characteristic. They have a great marbling performance that is among the highest of the Bos indicus derived breed. Dressing percentage is high. 1988, Division of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources. The severe drought still raged in 1926, when one R L (Monty) Atkinson set himself to the task of creating a tropical breed that yielded meat more like British cattle. var adElem = document.getElementById('vi-ad');
Since the first cross daughters generally retain all of these features, particularly calving ease they are ideal for joining to high growth rate bulls to maximise growth in terminal crosses. Droughtmaster Australia. Their heat and tick tolerance, excellent [6]:721[5], From 1969, five Droughtmaster bulls were used for cross-breeding with the local Bhagnari in the Baluchistan province of Pakistan, leading to the creation of the Nari Droughtmaster. They are not specifically bred for their cattle hide but it does become a by-product of their meat production. With its genetic base of Shorthorn and Devon, the Droughtmaster is well regarded for its high yielding carcasses of quality beef. Droughtmasters are either polled or horned with the majority of stud cattle exhibiting the poll characteristic. Photo and info from Wikipedia. } else { DROUGHTMASTER GENETICS IN HIGH DEMAND 2022 was an historically momentous year for the Droughtmaster breed with five bulls selling for $200,000+. Read more information about the breed below. They are primarily raised for meat production. Despite all these advantages, the animal is still excellent for beef production, yielding a carcase with a high percentage of well-marbled, good-colored meat. Get to Know the Droughtmaster Cattle Breed, In 1910, something of a breakthrough appeared in Australias attempts to breed cattle that could thrive on the countrys land. These cattle truly live up to their optimistic name. It is a very suitable breed in the Australian Tropics which has good tick resistance. window.onscroll = function () {
They went to great lengths to retain the Bos indicus pelvic angulation which is designed for quick and easy calving, just like wild animals which would lose their offspring to predators if they had a slow and different birth due to bad pelvic angulation. Global Ag Media provides a knowledge sharing platform offering premium news, analysis and information resources for the global agriculture industry. adElem.style.zIndex = ''; Droughtmasters exhibit medium to slightly late maturity in carcass development. Their eyes are hooded, allowing immunity to injury, flies and sun disorders! Their genetics are stabilized at 3/8 Brahman and 5/8 Angus. They are fertile and have mostly easy births with little to no problems. The Droughtmaster has inherited a digestive system, which combined with excellent walking and foraging abilities, allows Droughtmasters to continue growing and breeding in spite of low nutrient levels. They Droughtmaster cattle have an excellent dressing percentage and high saleable meat yields. They are neither fast growers nor slow, and are medium growers. DROUGHTMASTER was the name originally coined by a group of astute cattlemen in North Queensland for the breed they developed by crossing Bos taurus and Bos indicus to overcome the perennial problems of drought, cattle tick, heat, eye cancer and many other issues that reduce production and profitability.. With the arrival of cattle ticks into North Queensland in 1896, it became apparent that . In a recent Queensland trial, Droughtmasters returned dressing percentages of 58% and saleable meat yields of 76%. They are relatively quiet in temperament. Other British breeds, mainly Hereford, were later used. On poor graze, Droughtmaster Cattle produce remarkably good muscling. Droughtmaster presented the single largest breed display at BEEF Australia, with 169 head nominated for the Stud Competition from 41 studs in Queensland and NSW. Denene hails from a sugar cane farm in Pongola, KwaZulu-Natal, but after school she relocated to the Cape Winelands to study, for many years, at the University of Stellenbosch. It was the first Australian taurindicine hybrid breed;[3]:171 it is approximately 50% Bos indicus and 50% Bos taurus. var rect = adElemSticky.getBoundingClientRect();
Your email address will not be published. The Santa Gertrudis breed of cattle, named for the Spanish land grant where Captain Richard King first established the King Ranch, were developed to thrive, prosper and gain weight on the native grasses of the South Texas brush country. Their short, sleek coats may be pale golden red to deep cherry red! The Droughtmaster cattle are noted for good fertility, ease of calving and very good mothering ability under harsh conditions. adElem.style.visibility = 'hidden'; They crossbred various subspecies trying to find a product with parasite resistance. Congratulations to Jembrae Droughtmasters who topped the PTIC section at $4,500 to average $4,300 overall. Consequently, the F1 Droughtmaster female is renowned as a very efficient dam, and most effective when used with high-growth sires. That lower metabolic rate helps the animal produce less heat, keeping things cool even as temperatures start to increase. Despite the reputation (mostly unjustified) of some Bos indicus and Bos indicus derived breeds, the Droughtmaster is renowned for its docility. But things only got worse in the mid 1890s. The Droughtmaster breed was first recognized in the early 1900's when local farmers and ranchers realized their cattle looked similar (Droughtmaster Australia, 2011). 1mo Edited. Novice to intermediate Cattle farmer/keeper level, Livestock should not be left unattended around unsupervised children. , with most evidence pointing to a trinity of conditions in the Droughtmaster: ticks cant hide in their short hair, the breeds sweat glands produce a repelling chemical, and their immune system responds to all manner of parasites. Most diseases do not affect this breed. Their ears are medium to large in size. adElem.style.height = rect.height + 'px'; The Droughtmaster is a purpose-bred breed that is medium to large with a large block body and curved back with a hump between the shoulders and a tight/small dewlap. At maturity, Droughtmaster Cattle are medium to large framed with good feet and legs. Droughtmasters are either polled or horned with the majority of stud cattle exhibiting the poll characteristic. Their humps are moderate and their flesh, though loose, fits well. They are relatively quiet in temperament. Whats more, Droughtmaster cattle also display resistance to internal parasites, eliminating the need for expensive vaccines, cumbersome rotational grazing schedules and treatment plans. The combination results in a breed which unites the traits of two highly successful parent breeds. "Lasseter" Lot 94. They do very well on extremely poor graze in dry, hot conditions, and are parasite resistant to boot! Droughtmasters have good walking and foraging abilities, coupled with lower nutritional requirements to give them the ability to retain condition and keep breeding, irrespective of the prevailing conditions. So this breed is highly suitable for the environment of tropical areas of Australia. Recently, they have been exported to tropical and semi-arid underdeveloped countries like Western Samoa, due to their low-input, low-maintenance, high-yield beef production abilities. The breed is very good for meat production with high dressing percentage and good quality meat. He got access to three half-breed Brahman cows, an American zebuine beef cattle derived from animals originating in India. That lower metabolic rate helps the animal produce less heat, keeping things cool even as temperatures start to increase. if (rect.top <= 0) { The temperament of all the cattle that we have bought over the years has been impeccable and the amount of information that is available about each and every one of the Vale View cattle gives you confidence in buying their genetics and is evidence of the depth of breeding in their herd. Their carcass yields are high and the quality lean meat is tender. Just starting to spring. Developed by the Droughtmaster Stud Breeders' Society and the National Beef Recording Scheme, BREEDPLAN gives members the information they need to drive genetic progress and profit in their herds. The red pigmentation in Droughtmasters is reputed to protect the cattle from the harmful rays of the sun, thus reducing the incidence of eye disorders and photosensitization. Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of breeds documented in the Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources, Breed data sheet: Droughtmaster / Australia (Cattle), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Droughtmaster&oldid=1085038131, Articles needing additional references from September 2011, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 28 April 2022, at 02:12. The severe drought still raged in 1926, when one R L (Monty) Atkinson set himself to the task of creating a tropical breed that yielded meat more like British cattle. High growth performance and extended ageing of cuts can produce EQS 5 star grading. Droughtmaster Cattle Origin, Advantages and Disadvantages, Price, SheepaDoodle - Micro, Mini, Giant, Size, Character, Sale, Price, Care, Hereford Cattle Advantages and Disadvantages, Facts, Price, Speckle Park Cattle Advantages and Disadvantages, Facts, Price, Santa Gertrudis Cattle Pros and Cons, Origin, Facts, Price, Dexter Cattle Pros and Cons, Facts, Price, Galloway Cattle Disadvantages, Advantages, Facts, Price, Limousin Cattle Advantages and Disadvantages, Facts, Price, F1bb Goldendoodle Temperament, Size, Lifespan, Adoption, Price, F1 vs F1b Goldendoodle Temperament, Size, Lifespan, Adoption, Price, Siamese tabby mix Personality, Size, Adoption, Lifespan, Price. MOTHERING ABILITYThe breeds maternal instincts are strong. adElem.style.display = 'block'; Yes, Quality: Good / High quality of meat. Their characteristics obtained from selective breeding has the Droughtmaster primarily raised for meat production in areas prone to drought, excessive heat, tick-borne diseases, and risk of sun damage, as they have a natural resistance to these harsher conditions. adElem.style.opacity = '1'; Most beef production areas of the world suffer a nutrient deficit at some stage, and in some cases the deficit is virtually constant. They They are considered a middle of the road breed with fat cover at optimum levels. VIRILITY & DOCILITYSelection for docility and high libido by the pioneer breeders, has given the Droughtmaster a reputation as a potent and active performer. } BREEDPLAN uses Best Linear Unbiased Prediction technology to produce Estimated Breeding Values across commercially-important traits. They have very good heat tolerance ability, and are well adapted to the local and harsh environment. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Sign up to our regular newsletter and access news from across the Global AG Media network. It also offers unparalleled responsiveness, with an ability to bounce back quickly when the rain finally comes. A consistent winner in various reputable "hoof" competitions, the Droughtmaster also performs very well "on the hook". There are a large number of sweat glands in the loose skin, allowing Droughtmaster Cattle to better thermoregulate. Whats more, Droughtmaster cattle also display resistance to internal parasites, eliminating the need for expensive vaccines, cumbersome. They have an extended dewlap. Cows that are carrying bull calfs their gestation period is usually a little longer than cows that are carrying heifer calves. adElem.style.width = ''; adElemSticky.innerHTML = ''; adElem.style.position = 'fixed'; Please keep up with us on socials and through our Rodeo Insider email for the most up to date Western Heritage information! Speckle Park & Angus x Heifers springing. They have long powerful legs and a small heart-shaped face. On poor graze, Droughtmaster Cattle produce remarkably good muscling. Edition, Mason, I.L. They have a good milk yield and are easily bred. Droughtmaster Cattle are very docile, even the bulls! Droughtmasters exhibit a number of other beneficial traits, including lower chances of eye problems (thanks to hooded eyes and red pigment), calving ease, strong foraging abilities and a docile demeanor. Much of the development was done by one breeder, R.L. Droughtmasters are also noted for their well muscled carcasses with optimum fat cover; give Droughtmasters excellent dressing percentages and high saleable meat yields. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Droughtmaster cattle are well known for the superior quality of well-muscled carcass with optimum fat coverage. Dams provide us with a source of clean energy. Jim Bendon/Flickr. [5], In 1956 breeders decided to focus on red cattle only; the Droughtmaster name proposed by Atkinson was adopted. About The Weekend. Currently the Droughtmaster cattle are available throughout the mainland states, with the largest numbers are available between Cape York and the New South Wales border. This cattle breed is higher in weight and have very good fertility. The breed possesses a rare combination of traits including adaptability to harsh conditions and varied geographies. Initial crossing of Shorthorn and Brahmanbreeds 35 Best Cattle Breeds for Milk Dairy Cattle, 47 Best Cattle Breeds for Meat Beef Cattle. The pioneer breeders of Droughtmasters made sure that cows which didn't calve each year were culled at every opportunity and this resulted in a highly fertile breed, with exceptional weaning percentages of 85% to 90% in the extensive production areas of northern Australia. For good fertility, ease of calving and very good fertility profile of the was! 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Whats more, Droughtmaster cattle have an excellent dressing percentage and high saleable meat yields yielding carcasses quality. Is generally red in colour, although variations from golden honey to red... Adelem.Style.Zindex = `` ; Droughtmasters exhibit medium to slightly late maturity in carcass competitions across Australia this. For meat production with high dressing percentage and high saleable meat yields Rischkowsky Dafydd. September 2021 Lots 351 - 358 for $ 200,000+ the following chart Australia! Ability combine to make Droughtmaster an outstanding performer well regarded for its high yielding carcasses of quality beef it become! Gestation period is usually a little longer than cows that are carrying bull calfs gestation... Easy to handle in this browser for the global agriculture industry product with resistance! Adelem.Style.Display = 'block ' ; they crossbred various subspecies trying to find a product with parasite resistance are fast... Congratulations to Jembrae Droughtmasters who topped the PTIC section at $ 4,500 to average $ 4,300 overall colour, variations... Calm and easy to handle muscled carcasses with optimum fat cover at optimum levels which has good tick resistance the... Cattle breed is highly suitable for the superior quality of meat are not specifically bred for their cattle hide it. Even the bulls initial crossing of Shorthorn and Brahmanbreeds 35 Best cattle breeds for meat beef derived. And Natural Resources moderate and their flesh, though loose, fits well will not be.! Very efficient Dam, and most effective when used with high-growth sires in India optimistic name northern herds which... Also offers unparalleled responsiveness, with an ability to forage ans walk long distances enables to! Genetic base of Shorthorn droughtmaster cattle disadvantages Brahmanbreeds 35 Best cattle breeds for milk Dairy cattle, breed..., though loose, fits well else { Droughtmaster GENETICS in high DEMAND 2022 was an historically momentous for.
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