But this symbol of the north country — and state tree of New Hampshire — has earned its place in history as a continuously useful tree that has served North Americans since the earliest days of human activity. The slowest-growing tree is said to be the cedar tree. Ideal in minimal-care landscapes, where the compact, low-branching form works as an accent or in groups to create a natural hedge or screen. Growth Rate: Fast Betula nigra, commonly called river birch, is a vigorous, fast-growing, medium-sized, Missouri native deciduous tree which occurs on floodplains, swampy bottomlands and along streams throughout the state. Show. The Texas Tree Selector helps you find a tree that will grow in your county. The River Birch, Betula nigra, is a native tree with many charms. River Birch Growth Rate: – extremely fast growth rate particularly in its early years. Excellent pest and disease resistance, and heat tolerance. River Birch is a shade tree known for its exceptional pealing bark. Native to the Himalaya, Betula utilis var. A dwarf river birch with highly ornamental exfoliating bark, perfect for smaller gardens or wherever space is limited. Providing the best river birch tree care is essential to keep it thriving for years to come. The Fox Valley ® river birch is a Chicagoland Grows ® introduction that demonstrates resistance to bronze birch borer (BBB). Defer any necessary Hardiness: Zones 3 through 9 Growth Rate: Moderate to Rapid River Birches average an annual growth rate of about 36 inches and need 30 to 40 gallons of water a month. At a minimum, wear a visor to prevent wood chips damaging the eyes, chain saw trousers and boots to protect your legs from accidental contact with the chain, and strong gloves to protect your hands from scrapes against the tree. Its leaves turn yellow in the fall before they drop. Erect or Spreading and requires ample growing space. full sun to partial sun Introduction: River birch, the only semi-aquatic tree among Betulaceae, is the most widely distributed birch in the United States and the best one for hot climates.The tree is the only birch found in the Southern U.S., ranging from Florida to eastern Texas, and … River Birch is a fine-textured shade tree for dry or wet sites and is commonly produced in a multi-trunked form. This is especially so since the introduction in 1979 and gradual recognition of the Heritage River birch cultivar (Betula nigra ‘Cully’), which culminated in it winning the 2002 Urban Tree of the Year award as determined by responses to an annual survey in arborist magazine City Trees. 2 Items . While young trees have a rich brown bark, it quickly changes to gleaming snow-white as the tree matures. Leaves Ovate to Rhomboidal, Green, Golden or Yellow or Orange, Deciduous. Reply Trish B June 22, 2019 at 10:41 pm. River birch (Betula nigra) is a medium-sized tree associated with moist, rich soils along streams, rivers and swampy locations.It is the most common birch native to Iowa. A fast-growing shade tree, river birch (Betula nigra) is the most widely adapted of the birch trees.It is hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 through 9a.In USDA zones 8b and 9a, river birch needs regular irrigation to survive the heat. This birch will grow one foot per year until it … Also Known as: Common larch: Tree Type: Deciduous: Identification: Size:. It's easy to understand why the Heritage® River Birch is such a popular tree. They have a growth rate of up to 1-2 feet per year. With peeling white bark contrasting against its dark trunks this tree is an eye catcher in your landscape. Paper Birch Tree Betula papyrifera Beauty and romance may be the first images many people associate with the gleaming white paper birch. jacquemontii (Himalayan Birch), which is prized for its brilliant and exceptionally white bark, is a lovely addition to the landscape. Phonetic Spelling BET-yoo-luh NY-gruh Description. Whitespire birch trees (Betula platyphylla japonica 'Whitespire') are deciduous trees with an annual growth rate of 12 to 18 inches. Mature river birch trees grow quickly and can reach a height of 90 feet tall and spread as wide as 60 feet. Ratchet Helmet cheaper on Amazon. River Birch Bloom: – n/a. In areas with excessively high alkalinity, consider using Bur Oak or Chinkapin Oak as an alternative. As low as $0.96. Given effective grass and weed control, river birch is easy to establish. RIVER BIRCH, RED BIRCH. Hardy to -30°F Maximum Elevation: 6,000 ft. Introduction To River Birch Tree. River Birch Water Requirements: – not drought tolerant River Birch trees will drop leaves in hot dry … The River Birch is a very popular tree in most states due to its adaptable nature allowing it to grow in most growing zones. River Birch Growth Habit: – upright narrow taller than it is wide. With a mature height upwards of 60 feet and a rapid growth rate this shade tree … large shade tree maturing at about 60' tall by 40' wide upright pyramidal to upright oval growth habit; single-trunked trees are the natural form and are commercially available, but River Birch is often sold in multi-trunked form with two to five trunks per tree rapid growth rate Culture. Moderate (12" - 24") 976 Ulao Road Grafton, WI, 53024 United States (800) 367-9254 ... Sign up to receive email updates and to hear what’s going on at Chief River! Betula nigra, the river birch, is a very common shade tree in the Midwest. It is resistant (and possibly immune) to Bronze Birch … Conical Shape. 82-148 ft (25-45 m) Trunk Diameter: 3.2 ft (1 m) Needles:1-1.1 inch (2-4 cm) light green which changes into bright yellow before shedding Cones:1-2.3 in (2-3 cm) green, red and color changing at times Distribution: Central Europe: Habitat: Mountainous zones with an elevation of 1000-2400 meter A dwarf river birch with highly ornamental exfoliating bark, perfect for smaller gardens or wherever space is limited. The River Birch also adapts well to wet and dry planting sites. Iron chlorosis may be a problem if the pH is too high. Width: 40 - 60 feet. Fertilization of tree and shrub seedlings at planting is generally not recommended. There are many variables and growing conditions that could affect the growth rate of a tree. For starters, it's resistant to common diseases, grows up to 2 to 3 feet each year, and adapts to a variety of soil types. River Birch Tree - Photo by Paul Wray, Iowa State University. Has Deciduous foliage. (Episode#49)"How to trim a River Birch Tree" Inspirational Landscaping Videos Orange Safety Arborist 6pt. It has a very attractive peach-colored exfoliating bark and is one of the best and most rapidly Height: 50 - 90 feet. This fast and easy to grow River Birch Tree reaches a height of 40-50 feet with a width of 25-40 feet at its maturity. Annual Growth Rate: more than 18 inches Comments: River Birch has beautiful, peeling, brown bark that reveals camel-colored and pink beneath. The green leaves turn vibrant yellow in fall. River Birch trees are native to South Eastern United State and as the name represents they are mainly found along the rivers and streams sides having inadequately drained soil. This plant is a cultivar of a species that is native to the Chicago region according to Swink and Wilhelm's Plants of the Chicago Region, with updates made according to current research. The Heritage River Birch tree's Mature Height is 30 - 60 feet, Mature Spread 25 - 40 feet, Prefered Soil Type Widely Adaptable, Moisture Requirements - Moist to Damp, Mature Form Pyramidal, Multi - Stemmed, Growth Rate is Moderate to Fast, Sun Exposure Full Sun - Partial Sun, Flower Color Inconspicuous, Fall Color Yellow, Foliage Color Green, Zones 4-9. A wildlife wonder, it supports more than 400 species of caterpillars and their seeds are loved by birds. It takes 150 years to grow four inches. The seeds are eaten by many birds. Poplar has the highest growth rate of any of the trees measured, that is, a maximum increase in diameter of 0.4 inch per year on well drained sites. Birch and white spruce have growth rates of 0.10 to 0.15 inch per year on well drained sites, but white spruce is apparently more affected by poor drainage. River Birch . The River Birch, botanical name Betula nigra, is an attractive fast-growing deciduous tree from eastern United States that can grow to be a large tree with a spreading canopy and it can block sunlight while providing a nice and cool shady area during the warmer months in Texas! Betula is Latin for birch and describes a genus of about 60 species of deciduous trees and shrubs found in many gardens and landscapes throughout the northern hemisphere.Betula nigra, or River Birch, is a deciduous, upright, flowering tree with cinnamon brown, exfoliating bark and yellow fall foliage that tends to drop off the tree quickly. Ideal in minimal-care landscapes, where the compact, low-branching form works Although it is an adaptable and tough tree, River Birch can develop chlorosis on more alkaline sites and best performance is observed where soil pH is 6.5 or below. Plus, it's an elegant source of shade, with unique peeling bark that stands out in your landscape. Excellent pest and disease resistance, and heat tolerance. It is a dense, compact tree with glossy green leaves and exfoliating bark. Custom Search The river birch is a large deciduous tree, growing 90 feet in height and spreading 30 to 50 feet. It transplants easily at any age, can tolerate our hot summers, and as its name suggests it likes wet locations. Classic, Fast-Growing Ornamental Tree Why Heritage® River Birch Trees? birch seed is usually counter-productive. River Birch – Betula nigraFamily Betulaceae – Alder, Birch, HornbeamThe river birch is native to the American Midwest, and is recommended by many horticulturists. It is a deciduous and fast-growing tree or shrub. Growth Rate: 36 Inches per Year. River birches often have 2, 3, or even 4 trunks, but sometimes they only have 1 trunk. Add to Wish List. The ornamental River Birch tree favors moist soils and is typically found growing along the banks of streams and in swampy lowlands. This tree has interesting scaly bark with dark green foliage. They can be planted to control erosion. Habitat: Found in bottomland areas and along streams in eastern Iowa. It is more borer resistant than white bark birches, which makes it a much longer-lived landscape tree. This fast growing tree is a favorite often planted in clumps as a landscape feature. Flowers Inconspicuous. River birches are fast growing shade trees and they can easily grow 2 to 3 feet per year. It grows at a medium to rapid rate… The attractive, naturalistic look of river birch trees' peeling bark and their rapid growth rate makes them a favorite choice for many landscape design styles. River Birch. River Birch is a semi-aquatic plant and is a landscape tree due to its rich colours and appealing drooping branches. View Item. Annual Growth Rate. Tree Characteristics. Betula nigra - River Birch (Betulaceae)-----Betula nigra is a large, rapidly growing, Eastern U.S. native. Longevity 50 to 150 years. 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